Siemens alarm 20004: [Channel %1: ] Axis %2 reference mark missing
SINUMERIK axis/spindle alarm · Siemens 840D/810D powerline
What it means
The connected incremental measuring system does not supply any reference marks at all, so referencing by cam-plus-zero-mark is impossible. This typically appears when the encoder type does not match the configuration or the mark track is dead.
Likely causes
- absolute encoder operated/configured without reference-mark evaluation while REFP_MODE expects marks
- zero-mark track of the encoder defective
- wrong encoder type entered in MD 30240 ENC_TYPE after encoder exchange
- signal evaluation electronics faulty
Replacement parts
We supply the following units for this alarm — tested, warranty-backed:
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6FX2001 series encoder
encoder · Common cause
Need the part urgently?
Send us alarm 20004 with your machine details — typical RFQ turnaround is 24–48h.